MASS COMMUNICATION AND JOURNALISM-PAGE 5
MASS COMMUNICATION AND JOURNALISM MCQ-PAGE 5
1. Mass media essentially operate in
(A) Limited sphere
(B) Parallel sphere
(C) Public sphere
(D) Conventional sphere
Ans: C
2. When codes govern signs, and when assembled together, they become
(A) Texts
(B) Paradigms
(C) Contexts
(D) Symbol
Ans: A
3. The addressability of mass communication is altered by
(A) the digital media
(B) the folk media
(C) the personality-oriented media
(D) the non-real time media
Ans: A
4. Transferring thoughts, ideas and messages into verbal and non-verbal signs is referred to as
(A) Channelisation
(B) Mediation
(C) Encoding
(D) Decoding
Ans: C
5. The utilization of a personal space and physical environment for communication is called
(A) Chronemics
(B) Proxemics
(C) Kinesics
(D) Paralanguage
Ans: B
6. Generally, referential readings are
(A) Normal
(B) Researched
(C) Emotional
(D) Prohibitive
Ans: C
7. The first chairman of the Press Council of India was
(A) Justice Rajagopala Iyenger
(B) Justice P.B. Sawant
(C) Justice Jeevan Reddy
(D) Justice J.R. Mudholkar
Ans: D
8. Organisational communication is concerned with the flow of messages within a network of interdependent
(A) Relationships
(B) Performances
(C) Obstacles
(D) Biases
Ans: A
9. The concept of Flak was constructed by
(A) John Fiske
(B) E. Durkheim
(C) Noam Chomsky
(D) Leon Festinger
Ans: C
10. Sardar K.M. Panickar was associated with
(A) The Times of India
(B) The Pioneer
(C) The Hindustan Times
(D) The Tribune
Ans: C
11. In analog mass communication, contents are linear and
(A) Dynamic
(B) Static
(C) Exploratory
(D) Sensational
Ans: B
12. Expression of opinion as to the public conduct of public servants is not
(A) a breach of privilege
(B) contempt of public servants
(C) violation of service protection
(D) defamatory
Ans: D
13. The decision of the Union Government to fix a minimum price for a newspaper was challenged by
(A) Hitavada
(B) The Tribune
(C) Deccan Herald
(D) Sakal
Ans: D
14. The organisation of ombudsmen is located in
(A) The United States
(B) Brazil
(C) Hong Kong
(D) South Africa
Ans: A
15. The New York Times has created the position of
(A) Ombudsman
(B) Reader Editor
(C) Public Editor
(D) News Controller
Ans: C
16. Copyright does not subsist in
(A) Reproductions
(B) Music
(C) Original works
(D) Sound recordings
Ans: A
17. Preparation before beginning the task of investigation in qualitative research is called
(A) Curtain raiser
(B) Simplification
(C) Epoche
(D) Pre-review
Ans: C
18. Developmental media Philosophy exports
(A) Domestic media content
(B) Intellectual property of a country
(C) De-Westernized views
(D) Public per capita
Ans: A
19. To a positivist researcher, reality is
(A) Critical
(B) Objective
(C) Interpretative
(D) Conventional
Ans: B
20. The accuracy of systematic sampling is directly related to the adequacy of
(A) Investment
(B) Physical resources
(C) Research goals
(D) Sampling frame
Ans: D
21. The process of examining every member of a specified population is called
(A) Probability
(B) Partiality
(C) Census
(D) Non-probability
Ans: C
22. Former President of India, Dr. Rajendra Prasad was associated with
(A) Searchlight
(B) Satyagraha
(C) Sentinel
(D) Leader
Ans: A
23. Cutlip, Bernays, Ivy Lee are associated with
(A) Radio and T.V. Journalism
(B) Public Relations and Corporate Communication
(C) Film production and new media
(D) Print Journalism
Ans: B
24. In terms of public awareness, news has the status of
(A) Dominant discourse
(B) Conflict value
(C) Unintended exchange
(D) Limited judgement
Ans: A
25. The film, Lawrence of Arabia, belongs to the genre of
(A) Crime (B) Detective
(C) Epic (D) Comedy
Ans: C
26. Live Television and radio that need the presence of audience are identified as
(A) Transmission media
(B) Signal media
(C) Asynchronous media
(D) Synchronous media
Ans: D
27. In frequency modulation
(A) Frequency of carrier wave varies according to the frequency of signal.
(B) Frequency of carrier wave varies according to the amplitude of the signal.
(C) Frequency of signal varies according to the amplitude of carrier wave.
(D) Frequency of signal varies according to the frequency of carrier wave
Ans: B
28. A psychographic characteristic of film audience is
(A) Income
(B) Age
(C) Gender
(D) Need for status
Ans: D
29. The term ‘spin doctors’ is used in a negative sense to refer to
(A) News reporters
(B) Legal counsels
(C) Advertisers
(D) PR Professionals
Ans: D
30. If a publication is half the size of a broadsheet, it is called
(A) Tabloid
(B) Digest
(C) Single dummy
(D) Double dummy
Ans: A
31. Assertion (A) : The Press in India has the liability to pay nondiscriminatory taxes.
Reason (R) : Under the Indian constitution, the press is no different from ordinary citizens.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct
explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Ans: A
32. Assertion (A) : The government cannot directly restrict one freedom by permitting another freedom.
Reason (R) : Clause (1) of Article 19 of the Indian Constitution provides equal opportunity for every type of freedom.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Ans: D
33. Assertion (A) : Television and Internet have become a major source of news these days for daily newspapers.
Reason (R) : Since news agency services have become less dependable due to global recession.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Ans: C
(A) Limited sphere
(B) Parallel sphere
(C) Public sphere
(D) Conventional sphere
Ans: C
2. When codes govern signs, and when assembled together, they become
(A) Texts
(B) Paradigms
(C) Contexts
(D) Symbol
Ans: A
3. The addressability of mass communication is altered by
(A) the digital media
(B) the folk media
(C) the personality-oriented media
(D) the non-real time media
Ans: A
4. Transferring thoughts, ideas and messages into verbal and non-verbal signs is referred to as
(A) Channelisation
(B) Mediation
(C) Encoding
(D) Decoding
Ans: C
5. The utilization of a personal space and physical environment for communication is called
(A) Chronemics
(B) Proxemics
(C) Kinesics
(D) Paralanguage
Ans: B
6. Generally, referential readings are
(A) Normal
(B) Researched
(C) Emotional
(D) Prohibitive
Ans: C
7. The first chairman of the Press Council of India was
(A) Justice Rajagopala Iyenger
(B) Justice P.B. Sawant
(C) Justice Jeevan Reddy
(D) Justice J.R. Mudholkar
Ans: D
8. Organisational communication is concerned with the flow of messages within a network of interdependent
(A) Relationships
(B) Performances
(C) Obstacles
(D) Biases
Ans: A
9. The concept of Flak was constructed by
(A) John Fiske
(B) E. Durkheim
(C) Noam Chomsky
(D) Leon Festinger
Ans: C
10. Sardar K.M. Panickar was associated with
(A) The Times of India
(B) The Pioneer
(C) The Hindustan Times
(D) The Tribune
Ans: C
11. In analog mass communication, contents are linear and
(A) Dynamic
(B) Static
(C) Exploratory
(D) Sensational
Ans: B
12. Expression of opinion as to the public conduct of public servants is not
(A) a breach of privilege
(B) contempt of public servants
(C) violation of service protection
(D) defamatory
Ans: D
13. The decision of the Union Government to fix a minimum price for a newspaper was challenged by
(A) Hitavada
(B) The Tribune
(C) Deccan Herald
(D) Sakal
Ans: D
14. The organisation of ombudsmen is located in
(A) The United States
(B) Brazil
(C) Hong Kong
(D) South Africa
Ans: A
15. The New York Times has created the position of
(A) Ombudsman
(B) Reader Editor
(C) Public Editor
(D) News Controller
Ans: C
16. Copyright does not subsist in
(A) Reproductions
(B) Music
(C) Original works
(D) Sound recordings
Ans: A
17. Preparation before beginning the task of investigation in qualitative research is called
(A) Curtain raiser
(B) Simplification
(C) Epoche
(D) Pre-review
Ans: C
18. Developmental media Philosophy exports
(A) Domestic media content
(B) Intellectual property of a country
(C) De-Westernized views
(D) Public per capita
Ans: A
19. To a positivist researcher, reality is
(A) Critical
(B) Objective
(C) Interpretative
(D) Conventional
Ans: B
20. The accuracy of systematic sampling is directly related to the adequacy of
(A) Investment
(B) Physical resources
(C) Research goals
(D) Sampling frame
Ans: D
21. The process of examining every member of a specified population is called
(A) Probability
(B) Partiality
(C) Census
(D) Non-probability
Ans: C
22. Former President of India, Dr. Rajendra Prasad was associated with
(A) Searchlight
(B) Satyagraha
(C) Sentinel
(D) Leader
Ans: A
23. Cutlip, Bernays, Ivy Lee are associated with
(A) Radio and T.V. Journalism
(B) Public Relations and Corporate Communication
(C) Film production and new media
(D) Print Journalism
Ans: B
24. In terms of public awareness, news has the status of
(A) Dominant discourse
(B) Conflict value
(C) Unintended exchange
(D) Limited judgement
Ans: A
25. The film, Lawrence of Arabia, belongs to the genre of
(A) Crime (B) Detective
(C) Epic (D) Comedy
Ans: C
26. Live Television and radio that need the presence of audience are identified as
(A) Transmission media
(B) Signal media
(C) Asynchronous media
(D) Synchronous media
Ans: D
27. In frequency modulation
(A) Frequency of carrier wave varies according to the frequency of signal.
(B) Frequency of carrier wave varies according to the amplitude of the signal.
(C) Frequency of signal varies according to the amplitude of carrier wave.
(D) Frequency of signal varies according to the frequency of carrier wave
Ans: B
28. A psychographic characteristic of film audience is
(A) Income
(B) Age
(C) Gender
(D) Need for status
Ans: D
29. The term ‘spin doctors’ is used in a negative sense to refer to
(A) News reporters
(B) Legal counsels
(C) Advertisers
(D) PR Professionals
Ans: D
30. If a publication is half the size of a broadsheet, it is called
(A) Tabloid
(B) Digest
(C) Single dummy
(D) Double dummy
Ans: A
31. Assertion (A) : The Press in India has the liability to pay nondiscriminatory taxes.
Reason (R) : Under the Indian constitution, the press is no different from ordinary citizens.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct
explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Ans: A
32. Assertion (A) : The government cannot directly restrict one freedom by permitting another freedom.
Reason (R) : Clause (1) of Article 19 of the Indian Constitution provides equal opportunity for every type of freedom.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Ans: D
33. Assertion (A) : Television and Internet have become a major source of news these days for daily newspapers.
Reason (R) : Since news agency services have become less dependable due to global recession.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Ans: C
34. Assertion (A) : Today the focus of media is more on hype and entertainment than information and education.
Reason (R) : Because they aim at massive audience consisting of common denominators who have low level tastes and preferences.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Ans: C
35. Assertion (A) : Researchers who opt for secondary analysis do not have limitations in the types of hypothesis or research questions which are to be investigated.
Reason (R) : For them, data already exists and it is difficult to get more information.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Ans: D
36. Identify the correct sequence of marketing approach in relation to advertising and public relations.
(A) Product knowledge, prospecting, approach decision, establishing needs
(B) Establishing needs, product knowledge, approach decision, prospecting
(C) Prospecting, establishing needs, approach decision, product knowledge.
(D) Approach decision, prospecting, product knowledge, establishing needs.
Ans: A
37. The correct sequence in the communication process is
(A) Selection, attention, perception, retention
(B) Attention, selection, retention, perception
(C) Selection, retention, perception, attention
(D) Perception, attention, selection, retention
Ans: D
38. Identify the correct sequence of the following statutes :
(A) The Press and Registration of Books Act, the Indian Telegraph Act, the Indian Penal Code, the Indian Post Office Act.
(B) The Indian Post Office Act, the Indian Telegraph Act, the Press and Registration of Books Act, the Indian Penal Code
(C) The Indian Telegraph Act, the Indian Post Office Act, the Press and Registration of Books Act, the Indian Penal Code
(D) the Indian Penal Code, the Press and Registration of Books Act, the Indian Telegraph Act, the Indian Post Office Act
Ans: D
39. Identify the correct sequence of chronological order of the following newspapers that were launched during freedom movement :
(A) Bombay Herald, Madras Courier, Madras Gazette, Asiatic Mirror
(B) Asiatic Mirror, Bombay Herald, Madras Courier, Madras Gazette
(C) Madras Courier, Bombay Herald, Asiatic Mirror, Madras Gazette
(D) Madras Gazette, Madras Courier, Bombay Herald, Asiatic Mirror
Ans: C
40. Identify the correct sequence of sales steps a PR person should know.
(A) Creation of confidence, Interest, attention, selling the product
(B) Selling the product, attention, interest, creation of confidence
(C) Attention, selling the product, interest, creation of confidence
(D) Attention, Interest, creation of confidence, selling the product
Ans: D
41. Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Name) List – II (Area)
a. Volney B. Palmer 1. New Journalism
b. Tim Berners-Lee 2. Advertising
c. Joseph Pulitzer 3. Web
d. D.W. Griffith 4. Film
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 2 3 1 4
(B) 3 2 1 4
(C) 4 3 1 2
(D) 3 2 4 1
Ans: A
42. Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Author) List – II (Concept)
a. W.W. Rostow 1. Entropy
b. Shannon & Weaver 2. Evolutionary Perspective
c. Marshal McLuhan 3. Growth theory
d. Herbert Spencer 4. Medium is the message
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 3 1 4 2
(B) 1 4 2 3
(C) 2 3 1 4
(D) 2 3 4 1
Ans: A
43. Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Book) List – II (Author)
a. Crystallising Public Opinion 1. Sandra Oliver
b. The Power of Corporate Communication 2. Edward L. Bernays
c. Effective public relations 3. Scott M. Cutlip
d. Public Relations Strategy 4. Paul A. Argenti
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 4 2 3 1
(B) 3 2 1 4
(C) 2 4 3 1
(D) 1 3 2 4
Ans: C
44. Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Director) List – II (Film)
a. Ketan Mehta 1. Jaane Bhi Do Yaaron
b. Kundan Shah 2. Aarth
c. Mahesh Bhatt 3. Parinda
d. Vidhu Vinod Chopra 4. Mirch Masala
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 4 1 2 3
(B) 1 2 4 3
(C) 4 2 3 1
(D) 3 4 2 1
Ans: A
45. Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Models) List – II (Author)
a. Preparation, Implementation, Impact Model 1. Lindermann
b. Three step yardstick model 2. Watson & Nobel
c. Pyramid Model 3. Cutlip, Center & Broom
d. Short term and continuing programme model 4. McNamara
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 2 4 1 3
(B) 3 2 4 1
(C) 4 1 2 3
(D) 3 1 4 2
Ans: D
Read the following passage and answer Question Nos. from 46 to 50.
Communication is essential to human life and what we call media are essential to communication. The tongue was the first medium of communication, along with hands for making gestures. The first great communicators, who also happened to be one of first great political and cultural leaders, were orators, and one of them, Cicero, a Roman legislator and lawyer, was so good at the use of his hands in oratory that when he was murdered by his enemies, they severed his hands and nailed them – along with his tongue – to the door of the Roman Senate. That horrible detail from history suggests emphatically how influential the media can be. The Romans so feared the media used by orators to sway the masses that they killed those who used them too well. The Roman Empire would not have worked without effective means of communication – papyrus and wax plates for writing, as well as a well – developed language to facilitate the communication of ideas and information and to assist the attainment of ends by influencing others to think and act in certain ways. Cicero’s death was initiated using a simple medium – a posted list of Roman citizens who had been proscribed – literally, “written off.” A proscribed citizen had ceased to have the protection of the law. He could be murdered by anyone, and his property seized by the murderer. The posted proscription list was a simple communicative medium with fatal implications. It meant life or death, and it did so by placing words in people’s minds that carried ideas that initiated actions. Words work and sometimes they work by changing the world. With Cicero’s death, the era of the Roman Republic ended, and from that point forward, Rome would be ruled by emperors. Wall posters continued to be used down through the centuries to influence public thought and behaviour. In China, when it was ruled by Mao Tse-Tung’s Communist Party, posters began to appear in 1963 all over Beijing. Ostensibly, posted by ordinary people, their appearance in fact launched a campaign by Mao to regain control of the party from pragmatists who favoured capitalist style economic development over state run collectivism. The posters vilified his adversaries, and soon a movement called the Cultural Revolution began that set back China’s economic development and resulted in many deaths through purges. A more genuinely popular use of posters to attain political ends occurred in Argentina in the 1980’s after a repressive conservative military dictatorship finally ended. It had suppressed a leftist movement through torture and murder, and the mothers of those killed protested in the Plaza de Mayo, a public square, using posters and placards that contained pictures of those who had “disappeared.” They eventually succeeded in drawing attention to the atrocity and getting redress. Why are the media – everything from wall posters to Internet sites – so powerful ? It is largely because they use words and images to convey ideas that inspire action. The action they inspire can be mild and can take the form of simple belief in something. Many people who regularly attend action adventure movies actually believe that the images of Arabs in such films are accurate representations of Arab reality. Or it can be extreme and take the form of murder. When the leaders of the genocide in Rwanda in 1994 wanted to “get the word out” about what they intended to do, they used the national radio system to broadcast calls for ethnic massacre to begin.
46. Why were Cicero’s hands severed by his enemies ?
(A) unable to tolerate his accusing fingers.
(B) unable to see his beautiful fingers.
(C) able to use his hands along with oratory.
(D) able to guide people
Ans: C
47. Why was Roman Empire so successful ?
(A) By fearing the enemies
(B) By effective means of communication
(C) Unable to use the means of communication
(D) By proscribing people
Ans: B
48. What was the lesson communicators could learn from Cicero’s death ?
(A) use of wall posters
(B) preparation of list of proscribers
(C) death, a lesson for criminals
(D) no protection of law for citizens
Ans: A
49. What did Mao do to bring in Cultural Revolution ?
(A) Use of posters
(B) Vilifying his adversaries
(C) Favouring purges of his opponents
(D) State run collectivism
Ans: B
50. What did leaders in Rwanda do to come to power in terms of communication ?
(A) use of national radio system
(B) use of genocide pictures
(C) producing adventure movies
(D) by learning new cultures
Ans: A
Reason (R) : Because they aim at massive audience consisting of common denominators who have low level tastes and preferences.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Ans: C
35. Assertion (A) : Researchers who opt for secondary analysis do not have limitations in the types of hypothesis or research questions which are to be investigated.
Reason (R) : For them, data already exists and it is difficult to get more information.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true.
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
(D) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Ans: D
36. Identify the correct sequence of marketing approach in relation to advertising and public relations.
(A) Product knowledge, prospecting, approach decision, establishing needs
(B) Establishing needs, product knowledge, approach decision, prospecting
(C) Prospecting, establishing needs, approach decision, product knowledge.
(D) Approach decision, prospecting, product knowledge, establishing needs.
Ans: A
37. The correct sequence in the communication process is
(A) Selection, attention, perception, retention
(B) Attention, selection, retention, perception
(C) Selection, retention, perception, attention
(D) Perception, attention, selection, retention
Ans: D
38. Identify the correct sequence of the following statutes :
(A) The Press and Registration of Books Act, the Indian Telegraph Act, the Indian Penal Code, the Indian Post Office Act.
(B) The Indian Post Office Act, the Indian Telegraph Act, the Press and Registration of Books Act, the Indian Penal Code
(C) The Indian Telegraph Act, the Indian Post Office Act, the Press and Registration of Books Act, the Indian Penal Code
(D) the Indian Penal Code, the Press and Registration of Books Act, the Indian Telegraph Act, the Indian Post Office Act
Ans: D
39. Identify the correct sequence of chronological order of the following newspapers that were launched during freedom movement :
(A) Bombay Herald, Madras Courier, Madras Gazette, Asiatic Mirror
(B) Asiatic Mirror, Bombay Herald, Madras Courier, Madras Gazette
(C) Madras Courier, Bombay Herald, Asiatic Mirror, Madras Gazette
(D) Madras Gazette, Madras Courier, Bombay Herald, Asiatic Mirror
Ans: C
40. Identify the correct sequence of sales steps a PR person should know.
(A) Creation of confidence, Interest, attention, selling the product
(B) Selling the product, attention, interest, creation of confidence
(C) Attention, selling the product, interest, creation of confidence
(D) Attention, Interest, creation of confidence, selling the product
Ans: D
41. Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Name) List – II (Area)
a. Volney B. Palmer 1. New Journalism
b. Tim Berners-Lee 2. Advertising
c. Joseph Pulitzer 3. Web
d. D.W. Griffith 4. Film
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 2 3 1 4
(B) 3 2 1 4
(C) 4 3 1 2
(D) 3 2 4 1
Ans: A
42. Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Author) List – II (Concept)
a. W.W. Rostow 1. Entropy
b. Shannon & Weaver 2. Evolutionary Perspective
c. Marshal McLuhan 3. Growth theory
d. Herbert Spencer 4. Medium is the message
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 3 1 4 2
(B) 1 4 2 3
(C) 2 3 1 4
(D) 2 3 4 1
Ans: A
43. Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Book) List – II (Author)
a. Crystallising Public Opinion 1. Sandra Oliver
b. The Power of Corporate Communication 2. Edward L. Bernays
c. Effective public relations 3. Scott M. Cutlip
d. Public Relations Strategy 4. Paul A. Argenti
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 4 2 3 1
(B) 3 2 1 4
(C) 2 4 3 1
(D) 1 3 2 4
Ans: C
44. Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Director) List – II (Film)
a. Ketan Mehta 1. Jaane Bhi Do Yaaron
b. Kundan Shah 2. Aarth
c. Mahesh Bhatt 3. Parinda
d. Vidhu Vinod Chopra 4. Mirch Masala
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 4 1 2 3
(B) 1 2 4 3
(C) 4 2 3 1
(D) 3 4 2 1
Ans: A
45. Match List – I with List – II :
List – I (Models) List – II (Author)
a. Preparation, Implementation, Impact Model 1. Lindermann
b. Three step yardstick model 2. Watson & Nobel
c. Pyramid Model 3. Cutlip, Center & Broom
d. Short term and continuing programme model 4. McNamara
Codes :
a b c d
(A) 2 4 1 3
(B) 3 2 4 1
(C) 4 1 2 3
(D) 3 1 4 2
Ans: D
Read the following passage and answer Question Nos. from 46 to 50.
Communication is essential to human life and what we call media are essential to communication. The tongue was the first medium of communication, along with hands for making gestures. The first great communicators, who also happened to be one of first great political and cultural leaders, were orators, and one of them, Cicero, a Roman legislator and lawyer, was so good at the use of his hands in oratory that when he was murdered by his enemies, they severed his hands and nailed them – along with his tongue – to the door of the Roman Senate. That horrible detail from history suggests emphatically how influential the media can be. The Romans so feared the media used by orators to sway the masses that they killed those who used them too well. The Roman Empire would not have worked without effective means of communication – papyrus and wax plates for writing, as well as a well – developed language to facilitate the communication of ideas and information and to assist the attainment of ends by influencing others to think and act in certain ways. Cicero’s death was initiated using a simple medium – a posted list of Roman citizens who had been proscribed – literally, “written off.” A proscribed citizen had ceased to have the protection of the law. He could be murdered by anyone, and his property seized by the murderer. The posted proscription list was a simple communicative medium with fatal implications. It meant life or death, and it did so by placing words in people’s minds that carried ideas that initiated actions. Words work and sometimes they work by changing the world. With Cicero’s death, the era of the Roman Republic ended, and from that point forward, Rome would be ruled by emperors. Wall posters continued to be used down through the centuries to influence public thought and behaviour. In China, when it was ruled by Mao Tse-Tung’s Communist Party, posters began to appear in 1963 all over Beijing. Ostensibly, posted by ordinary people, their appearance in fact launched a campaign by Mao to regain control of the party from pragmatists who favoured capitalist style economic development over state run collectivism. The posters vilified his adversaries, and soon a movement called the Cultural Revolution began that set back China’s economic development and resulted in many deaths through purges. A more genuinely popular use of posters to attain political ends occurred in Argentina in the 1980’s after a repressive conservative military dictatorship finally ended. It had suppressed a leftist movement through torture and murder, and the mothers of those killed protested in the Plaza de Mayo, a public square, using posters and placards that contained pictures of those who had “disappeared.” They eventually succeeded in drawing attention to the atrocity and getting redress. Why are the media – everything from wall posters to Internet sites – so powerful ? It is largely because they use words and images to convey ideas that inspire action. The action they inspire can be mild and can take the form of simple belief in something. Many people who regularly attend action adventure movies actually believe that the images of Arabs in such films are accurate representations of Arab reality. Or it can be extreme and take the form of murder. When the leaders of the genocide in Rwanda in 1994 wanted to “get the word out” about what they intended to do, they used the national radio system to broadcast calls for ethnic massacre to begin.
46. Why were Cicero’s hands severed by his enemies ?
(A) unable to tolerate his accusing fingers.
(B) unable to see his beautiful fingers.
(C) able to use his hands along with oratory.
(D) able to guide people
Ans: C
47. Why was Roman Empire so successful ?
(A) By fearing the enemies
(B) By effective means of communication
(C) Unable to use the means of communication
(D) By proscribing people
Ans: B
48. What was the lesson communicators could learn from Cicero’s death ?
(A) use of wall posters
(B) preparation of list of proscribers
(C) death, a lesson for criminals
(D) no protection of law for citizens
Ans: A
49. What did Mao do to bring in Cultural Revolution ?
(A) Use of posters
(B) Vilifying his adversaries
(C) Favouring purges of his opponents
(D) State run collectivism
Ans: B
50. What did leaders in Rwanda do to come to power in terms of communication ?
(A) use of national radio system
(B) use of genocide pictures
(C) producing adventure movies
(D) by learning new cultures
Ans: A
51. Advertising is an activity that stands for the ideology of
(1) power politics (2) social control (3) narcissism (4) market place
Ans: 4
52. In printing, a colour without shades or tones is considered as
(1) Solid colour (2) Flat colour (3) Single colour (4) Straight colour
Ans: 2
53. The amount of money allocated for the promotion of a brand is called
(1) Promotion spend (2) Advertising appropriation (3) Exposure expense (4) Advertising allocation
Ans: 2
(1) power politics (2) social control (3) narcissism (4) market place
Ans: 4
52. In printing, a colour without shades or tones is considered as
(1) Solid colour (2) Flat colour (3) Single colour (4) Straight colour
Ans: 2
53. The amount of money allocated for the promotion of a brand is called
(1) Promotion spend (2) Advertising appropriation (3) Exposure expense (4) Advertising allocation
Ans: 2
54. Communication is also defined as the symbolic production of _____.
(1) Conviction (2) Tradition
(3) Morality (4) Reality
Ans: 4
55. In communication, when some topics are off-limit to a person, it leads to _____ barriers.
(1) Emotional (2) Physical
(3) Linguistic (4) Social
Ans: 1
56. In a ritual definition, communication is linked to _____.
(1) Moral Panic (2) Connivance
(3) Sharing (4) Exploitation
Ans: 3
57. American anthropologist Edward Hall developed the study of ______.
(1) Graphics (2) Chronemics
(3) Kinesics (4) Proxemics
Ans: 4
58. Icons are groups of interactive
(1) demands (2) demeanours
(3) symbols (4) definitions
Ans: 3
59. Alvin Toffler used the term
(1) massification (2) demassification
(3) synthetic images (4) clinicalisation
Ans: 2
60. Roland Barthes, in textual analysis, identified
(1) easy words (2) difficult words
(3) binary opposition (4) fixed parameters
Ans: 3
(1) Conviction (2) Tradition
(3) Morality (4) Reality
Ans: 4
55. In communication, when some topics are off-limit to a person, it leads to _____ barriers.
(1) Emotional (2) Physical
(3) Linguistic (4) Social
Ans: 1
56. In a ritual definition, communication is linked to _____.
(1) Moral Panic (2) Connivance
(3) Sharing (4) Exploitation
Ans: 3
57. American anthropologist Edward Hall developed the study of ______.
(1) Graphics (2) Chronemics
(3) Kinesics (4) Proxemics
Ans: 4
58. Icons are groups of interactive
(1) demands (2) demeanours
(3) symbols (4) definitions
Ans: 3
59. Alvin Toffler used the term
(1) massification (2) demassification
(3) synthetic images (4) clinicalisation
Ans: 2
60. Roland Barthes, in textual analysis, identified
(1) easy words (2) difficult words
(3) binary opposition (4) fixed parameters
Ans: 3
61. Write the correct chronological order of the establishment of the following media organizations.
(1) The Press Council of India (PCI), Registrar of Newspapers for India (RNI), The Press Trust of India (PTI), The Films Division.
(2) The Press Trust of India (PTI), Registrar of Newspaper for India (RNI), The Films Division, The Press Council of India (PCI).
(3) The Press Trust of India (PTI), The Films Division, Registrar of Newspaper for India, The Press Council of India (PCI)
(4) The Press Council of India (PCI), The Films Division, Registrar of Newspaper for India (RNI), The Press Trust of India (PTI).
Ans: 3
62. Identify the correct sequence of the following concepts in development communication :
(1) Dominant Paradigm, Organic Development, Communitarian Approach, Diffusion of Innovations.
(2) Diffusion of Innovations, Organic Development, Dominant Paradigm, Communitarian Approach.
(3) Communitarian Approach, diffusion of Innovation, Dominant Paradigm, Organic Development.
(4) Dominant Paradigm, Diffusion of Innovations, Organic Development, Communication Approach.
Ans: 4
63. Write the correct chronological sequence of the following steps of the Retrospective Panel.
(1) Select current sample, Collect current data on topic of interest, Locate archival data on sample regarding topic of interest, Compare data.
(2) Locate archival data on sample regarding topic of interest, Collect current data on topic of interest, Compare data, Select current sample.
(3) Compare data, Select current sample, Collect current data on topic of interest, Interview sample about past recollections concerning topic of interest.
(4) Select current sample, Interview sample about past recollections concerning topic of interest, Correct current data on topic of interest, Compare data.
Ans: 4
(1) The Press Council of India (PCI), Registrar of Newspapers for India (RNI), The Press Trust of India (PTI), The Films Division.
(2) The Press Trust of India (PTI), Registrar of Newspaper for India (RNI), The Films Division, The Press Council of India (PCI).
(3) The Press Trust of India (PTI), The Films Division, Registrar of Newspaper for India, The Press Council of India (PCI)
(4) The Press Council of India (PCI), The Films Division, Registrar of Newspaper for India (RNI), The Press Trust of India (PTI).
Ans: 3
62. Identify the correct sequence of the following concepts in development communication :
(1) Dominant Paradigm, Organic Development, Communitarian Approach, Diffusion of Innovations.
(2) Diffusion of Innovations, Organic Development, Dominant Paradigm, Communitarian Approach.
(3) Communitarian Approach, diffusion of Innovation, Dominant Paradigm, Organic Development.
(4) Dominant Paradigm, Diffusion of Innovations, Organic Development, Communication Approach.
Ans: 4
63. Write the correct chronological sequence of the following steps of the Retrospective Panel.
(1) Select current sample, Collect current data on topic of interest, Locate archival data on sample regarding topic of interest, Compare data.
(2) Locate archival data on sample regarding topic of interest, Collect current data on topic of interest, Compare data, Select current sample.
(3) Compare data, Select current sample, Collect current data on topic of interest, Interview sample about past recollections concerning topic of interest.
(4) Select current sample, Interview sample about past recollections concerning topic of interest, Correct current data on topic of interest, Compare data.
Ans: 4
64. According to Hallin and Mancini, the Democratic Corporatist Model of media and politics is located in
(1) Sri Lanka (2) Belgium
(3) Syria (4) Albania
Ans: 2
65. Herbert Gans argued that ownership control of newspapers was offset by
(1) Community Newspapers (2) Government Control
(3) Reader Fragmentation (4) Professionalism of Journalists
Ans: 4
66. Which of the following prejudices the due process of justice ?
(1) Infringement of copyright (2) Trial by media
(3) Seditious statements (4) Fair criticism
Ans: 2
67. For summoning and enforcing the attendance of persons and examining them on oath, the Press Council of India has the powers of a
(1) Police Officer (2) Cabinet Minister
(3) Non-judicial Officer (4) Civil Court
Ans: 4
68. Robert Merton advocated for the development of
(1) Long range theories (2) Middle range theories
(3) Low range theories (4) Amorphous theories
Ans: 2
69. Paulo Freire’s theory of dialogical communication is based on
(1) Group Communication (2) Intra-personal Communication
(3) Mediated Communication (4) Language of Communication
Ans: 1
70. The concept of development indicators became popular because of normative theories of
(1) Freedom (2) Control
(3) Hegemony (4) Social change
Ans: 4
(1) Sri Lanka (2) Belgium
(3) Syria (4) Albania
Ans: 2
65. Herbert Gans argued that ownership control of newspapers was offset by
(1) Community Newspapers (2) Government Control
(3) Reader Fragmentation (4) Professionalism of Journalists
Ans: 4
66. Which of the following prejudices the due process of justice ?
(1) Infringement of copyright (2) Trial by media
(3) Seditious statements (4) Fair criticism
Ans: 2
67. For summoning and enforcing the attendance of persons and examining them on oath, the Press Council of India has the powers of a
(1) Police Officer (2) Cabinet Minister
(3) Non-judicial Officer (4) Civil Court
Ans: 4
68. Robert Merton advocated for the development of
(1) Long range theories (2) Middle range theories
(3) Low range theories (4) Amorphous theories
Ans: 2
69. Paulo Freire’s theory of dialogical communication is based on
(1) Group Communication (2) Intra-personal Communication
(3) Mediated Communication (4) Language of Communication
Ans: 1
70. The concept of development indicators became popular because of normative theories of
(1) Freedom (2) Control
(3) Hegemony (4) Social change
Ans: 4
Read the following passage and answer the Question Nos. from 71 to 75 :
Modern journalism ethics was built upon the twin pillars of truth and objectivity. By the early 1900s, journalism textbooks, associations and codes of ethics cited truth and objectivity as fundamental principles of the emerging profession. Truth and objectivity have long roots in journalism, going back to the advent of the periodic news press. The claim to provide accurate and impartial reports or “relations” was made by the editors of the news books of the seventeenth century. Two centuries later, mass commercial newspapers displayed a “veneration of the fact”. Today, the pillars of truth and objectivity show serious wear and tear. To some, the concepts are antiquated, due to at least three factors : First, a corrosive post-modern scepticism about objective truth. Second, a cynicism about the ethics of profit-seeking news organizations. Third, a belief that non-objective journalism is best for an “interactive” media world populated by citizen journalists and bloggers. The result is an intense debate about the principles of journalism. Prima facie, it may appear nonsensical to question truth and objectivity. How could journalism ethics not include the duty to seek truth ? Shouldn’t journalists provide citizens with
the most accurate information possible ? Truthfulness in communication is imperative for any responsible communicator, let alone powerful news organizations. How can journalists claim to inform citizens if they don’t follow objective standards ? These questions raise important considerations but they are an inadequate response. They are naïve historically, politically and epistemologically. Historically, surprise at such doubts forgets that objectivity, as an explicit doctrine, is relatively recent. For most of the 400 years of modern journalism, journalists were expected to be partisan, not impartial. Politically, incredulity forgets that a full-blooded affirmation of truth-seeking and objectivity in journalism is hardly universal. Support for truth seeking journalism is weak in authoritarian societies. In democracies, at times of insecurity, citizens may support a patriotic journalism that restrains truth-telling and takes the “side” of government. Epistemologically, the assertion that truth and objectivity are obvious principles fails to engage criticism in academia and in journalism. Perhaps other values, such as care or civil engagement, are more important than truth and objectivity. Therefore, any discussion must begin with the problem of truth and objectivity in journalism. The disagreements are too philosophical to admit of simple solution. One can, however, shed light on the problem by examining the evolution of the main theories and showing the way forward.
71. When did modern journalism ethics begin, according to the passage ?
(1) Early 1900s (2) During News press
(3) In modern democracy (4) Because of textbooks
Ans: 2
72. Why is journalism ethics declining ?
(1) Due to time lapse
(2) Because of cynicism
(3) Owing to objectivity
(4) On account of interaction with journalists by people
Ans: 2
73. What is imperative for any communication including the profession of journalism ?
(1) Truth (2) History
(3) Relations (4) Associations
Ans: 1
74. What is the explicit doctrine in the passage ?
(1) Truth (2) Veneration of fact
(3) Objectivity (4) Engagement
Ans: 3
75. Which societies do not support truth-seeking journalism ?
(1) Modern democracy (2) Authoritarian
(3) Self-government (4) Commercial organizations
Ans: 2
Modern journalism ethics was built upon the twin pillars of truth and objectivity. By the early 1900s, journalism textbooks, associations and codes of ethics cited truth and objectivity as fundamental principles of the emerging profession. Truth and objectivity have long roots in journalism, going back to the advent of the periodic news press. The claim to provide accurate and impartial reports or “relations” was made by the editors of the news books of the seventeenth century. Two centuries later, mass commercial newspapers displayed a “veneration of the fact”. Today, the pillars of truth and objectivity show serious wear and tear. To some, the concepts are antiquated, due to at least three factors : First, a corrosive post-modern scepticism about objective truth. Second, a cynicism about the ethics of profit-seeking news organizations. Third, a belief that non-objective journalism is best for an “interactive” media world populated by citizen journalists and bloggers. The result is an intense debate about the principles of journalism. Prima facie, it may appear nonsensical to question truth and objectivity. How could journalism ethics not include the duty to seek truth ? Shouldn’t journalists provide citizens with
the most accurate information possible ? Truthfulness in communication is imperative for any responsible communicator, let alone powerful news organizations. How can journalists claim to inform citizens if they don’t follow objective standards ? These questions raise important considerations but they are an inadequate response. They are naïve historically, politically and epistemologically. Historically, surprise at such doubts forgets that objectivity, as an explicit doctrine, is relatively recent. For most of the 400 years of modern journalism, journalists were expected to be partisan, not impartial. Politically, incredulity forgets that a full-blooded affirmation of truth-seeking and objectivity in journalism is hardly universal. Support for truth seeking journalism is weak in authoritarian societies. In democracies, at times of insecurity, citizens may support a patriotic journalism that restrains truth-telling and takes the “side” of government. Epistemologically, the assertion that truth and objectivity are obvious principles fails to engage criticism in academia and in journalism. Perhaps other values, such as care or civil engagement, are more important than truth and objectivity. Therefore, any discussion must begin with the problem of truth and objectivity in journalism. The disagreements are too philosophical to admit of simple solution. One can, however, shed light on the problem by examining the evolution of the main theories and showing the way forward.
71. When did modern journalism ethics begin, according to the passage ?
(1) Early 1900s (2) During News press
(3) In modern democracy (4) Because of textbooks
Ans: 2
72. Why is journalism ethics declining ?
(1) Due to time lapse
(2) Because of cynicism
(3) Owing to objectivity
(4) On account of interaction with journalists by people
Ans: 2
73. What is imperative for any communication including the profession of journalism ?
(1) Truth (2) History
(3) Relations (4) Associations
Ans: 1
74. What is the explicit doctrine in the passage ?
(1) Truth (2) Veneration of fact
(3) Objectivity (4) Engagement
Ans: 3
75. Which societies do not support truth-seeking journalism ?
(1) Modern democracy (2) Authoritarian
(3) Self-government (4) Commercial organizations
Ans: 2
76. Developmentalism as an ideology is rooted in the eighteenth century idea of
(1) Progress (2) Neo-liberalism
(3) Welfarism (4) Consumerism
Ans: 1
77. The communitarian strategy of development emphasizes
(1) Horizontal communication (2) Corporate democracy
(3) Constant exploitation (4) Authoritarianism
Ans: 1
78. In development communication, a constant exposure to media images would bring about “a revolution of rising expectations.” Who advocated this concept ?
(1) Lucian Pye (2) Walt Rostow
(3) Wilbur Schramm (4) Daniel Lerner
Ans: 4
79. Use of mail, telephone and other non-personal contact tools to communicate with or solicit a response from specific customers is called.
(1) Advertising (2) Direct Marketing
(3) Sales Promotion (4) Public Relations
Ans: 1
80. The concept of ‘Vicious Circle of Poverty’ was propagated by
(1) S. Ewen (2) E. Ewen
(3) M. Ferguson (4) R. Nurkse
Ans: 4
81. The organic model of policy making for development prefers
(1) Exclusive mass media (2) Advertising
(3) Event management (4) Integrated media
Ans: 4
82. The phenomenon central to the acceleration of western media flows towards non-western countries is
(1) Capital infusion (2) Globalization
(3) IPR (4) Government subsidy
Ans: 2
83. Fox News was one of the first television channels to reject the idea of
(1) Political bias (2) Political conservatism
(3) Political evaluation (4) Political neutrality
Ans: 4
84. The source of a sample is called
(1) Sample distribution (2) Research matrix
(3) Respondent profile (4) Sampling frame
Ans: 4
(1) Progress (2) Neo-liberalism
(3) Welfarism (4) Consumerism
Ans: 1
77. The communitarian strategy of development emphasizes
(1) Horizontal communication (2) Corporate democracy
(3) Constant exploitation (4) Authoritarianism
Ans: 1
78. In development communication, a constant exposure to media images would bring about “a revolution of rising expectations.” Who advocated this concept ?
(1) Lucian Pye (2) Walt Rostow
(3) Wilbur Schramm (4) Daniel Lerner
Ans: 4
79. Use of mail, telephone and other non-personal contact tools to communicate with or solicit a response from specific customers is called.
(1) Advertising (2) Direct Marketing
(3) Sales Promotion (4) Public Relations
Ans: 1
80. The concept of ‘Vicious Circle of Poverty’ was propagated by
(1) S. Ewen (2) E. Ewen
(3) M. Ferguson (4) R. Nurkse
Ans: 4
81. The organic model of policy making for development prefers
(1) Exclusive mass media (2) Advertising
(3) Event management (4) Integrated media
Ans: 4
82. The phenomenon central to the acceleration of western media flows towards non-western countries is
(1) Capital infusion (2) Globalization
(3) IPR (4) Government subsidy
Ans: 2
83. Fox News was one of the first television channels to reject the idea of
(1) Political bias (2) Political conservatism
(3) Political evaluation (4) Political neutrality
Ans: 4
84. The source of a sample is called
(1) Sample distribution (2) Research matrix
(3) Respondent profile (4) Sampling frame
Ans: 4
85. In research, when imaginary things are treated as though they are real, it is known as
(1) expected reality (2) representation
(3) reification (4) re-inforcement
Ans: 3
86. Data point means a/an
(1) decimal point (2) probable point
(3) identifier (4) observation
Ans: 4
87. The standard deviation of the sampling distribution of means is also known as
(1) standard error (2) means of samples
(3) deviation of means (4) sample deviation
Ans: 1
88. A qualitative research project has to deal with the error of
(1) convenience (2) segregation
(3) incursion (4) intensity
Ans: 2
89. An ordinal scale will have the property of
(1) interval (2) equivalence
(3) zero point (4) uniformity
Ans: 2
90. Categories in content analysis should display the property of
(1) limitation (2) abstraction
(3) exhaustivity (4) conflict
Ans: 3
91. The given range with a known degree of confidence having an assertion of true values is referred to as
(1) inferential level (2) standard range
(3) confidence interval (4) descriptive census
Ans: 3
92. Hard news is usually based on
(1) insignificant eventuality (2) psychological proximity
(3) leastness (4) justification
Ans: 2
(1) expected reality (2) representation
(3) reification (4) re-inforcement
Ans: 3
86. Data point means a/an
(1) decimal point (2) probable point
(3) identifier (4) observation
Ans: 4
87. The standard deviation of the sampling distribution of means is also known as
(1) standard error (2) means of samples
(3) deviation of means (4) sample deviation
Ans: 1
88. A qualitative research project has to deal with the error of
(1) convenience (2) segregation
(3) incursion (4) intensity
Ans: 2
89. An ordinal scale will have the property of
(1) interval (2) equivalence
(3) zero point (4) uniformity
Ans: 2
90. Categories in content analysis should display the property of
(1) limitation (2) abstraction
(3) exhaustivity (4) conflict
Ans: 3
91. The given range with a known degree of confidence having an assertion of true values is referred to as
(1) inferential level (2) standard range
(3) confidence interval (4) descriptive census
Ans: 3
92. Hard news is usually based on
(1) insignificant eventuality (2) psychological proximity
(3) leastness (4) justification
Ans: 2
93. Media texts are full of ______.
(1) history (2) sub-ordination
(3) domination (4) representation
Ans: 4
94. Who coined the term “Pay Radio” ?
(1) Chad Dyner (2) Walter Benjamin
(3) Hans Magnko Enzensberger (4) David Pogue
Ans: 4
95. Cable TV and home computers are classified as
(1) indirect media (2) public video
(3) neo-video (4) scattered media
Ans: 3
96. Rundown sheets are a technical script used for
(1) light mixing (2) scene mixing
(3) camera mixing (4) sound mixing
Ans: 4
97. If the camera cannot be placed away enough to include everything in the scene, change the lens to one with a
(1) Lower ‘f’ rating (2) Higher ‘f’ rating
(3) Longer focal length (4) Shorter focal length
Ans: 4
98. Google uses a system called _____ to determine the importance of your page relative to the importance of other similar pages.
(1) SEO (2) Page Rank
(3) Back links (4) Ad words
Ans: 2
99. When rumours or gossips are spread by unlinked, people that kind of grapevine communication is identified as
(1) free flow (2) random flow
(3) restricted flow (4) critical flow
Ans: 1
(1) history (2) sub-ordination
(3) domination (4) representation
Ans: 4
94. Who coined the term “Pay Radio” ?
(1) Chad Dyner (2) Walter Benjamin
(3) Hans Magnko Enzensberger (4) David Pogue
Ans: 4
95. Cable TV and home computers are classified as
(1) indirect media (2) public video
(3) neo-video (4) scattered media
Ans: 3
96. Rundown sheets are a technical script used for
(1) light mixing (2) scene mixing
(3) camera mixing (4) sound mixing
Ans: 4
97. If the camera cannot be placed away enough to include everything in the scene, change the lens to one with a
(1) Lower ‘f’ rating (2) Higher ‘f’ rating
(3) Longer focal length (4) Shorter focal length
Ans: 4
98. Google uses a system called _____ to determine the importance of your page relative to the importance of other similar pages.
(1) SEO (2) Page Rank
(3) Back links (4) Ad words
Ans: 2
99. When rumours or gossips are spread by unlinked, people that kind of grapevine communication is identified as
(1) free flow (2) random flow
(3) restricted flow (4) critical flow
Ans: 1
100. Black propaganda is completely credited to a/an
(1) official source (2) diplomatic source
(3) legal source (4) false source
Ans: 4
(1) official source (2) diplomatic source
(3) legal source (4) false source
Ans: 4
Related Pages
- Mass Communication and Journalism
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 1
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 2
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 3
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 4
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 6
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 7
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 8
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 9
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 10
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 11
- Mass Communication and Journalism- Page 12