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​FORENSIC MEDICINE- PAGE 1


FORENSIC MEDICINE MCQs - PAGE 1

​1. Police inquest is dealt within the Criminal Procedure Code 1973
 A:-Section 174, 175
 B:-Section 194, 195
 C:-Section 154, 155
 D:-Section 164, 165
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

2. A fixed and false belief or an erroneous judgement which cannot be changed by logical argument or evidence to the contrary is called
 A:-Delirium
 B:-Illusion
 C:-Hallucination
 D:-Delusion
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

3. Drugs and Cosmetic Rules 1945 classifies poisons into schedule
 A:-Schedule F
 B:-Schedule E
 C:-Schedule H
 D:-Schedule L
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

4. Bernsteins hypothesis states that
 A:-The agglutinogens A and B will appear in the blood of an infant unless present in the blood of one or both parent
 B:-Group AB parent can have a group O child and group O parent can have a group AB child
 C:-The agglutinogens A and B cannot appear in the blood of an infant unless present in the blood of one or both parents
 D:-Group AB parent cannot have a group O child and group O parent can have a group AB child
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

5. Railway spine is severe blow to the back or fall from height resulting in
 A:-complete transection of spinal cord without external injury
 B:-concussion of the spinal cord without evidence of external injury
 C:-confusion of the spinal cord without evidence of external injury
 D:-confusion of the spinal cord with external and spinal column injury
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

6. The presence of macrophages laden with hemosidarin pigment indicates that the contusion is at least
 A:-72 hours old
 B:-24 hours old
 C:-48 hours old
 D:-12 hours old
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

7. Technique useful for detection of diffuse axonal injury in a patient who survived for three hours after head trauma
 A:-Bodian silver impregnation technique
 B:-Hematoxylin and eosin staining
 C:-Frozen section technique
 D:-Immuno cytochemistry using Bamyloid precursor protein
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

8. Zoophilia is a sexual perversion where
 A:-Sexual act is performed by a humanbeing with an animal
 B:-Sexual gratification is obtained from fondling animals
 C:-Vaginal intercourse with lower animals
 D:-Sexual pleasure obtained by observing animals having intercourse
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

9. The first permanent molar teeth erupts at
 A:-6-7 years
 B:-7-8 years
 C:-8-9 years
 D:-10-12 years
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

10. Indecent assault committed on a woman with the intent or knowledge to outrage her modesty is punishable under Indian Penal Code
 A:-Section 353
 B:-Section 354
 C:-Section 355
 D:-Section 356
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

11. Breslau's second life test is
 A:-Proof of breathing is not necessarily proof of live birth
 B:-The lungs of alive born is distended, soft, crepitant and can be seen partly covering the heart
 C:-The lungs of live born will sink as a result of atelectasis or pneumonia
 D:-Small intestine and stomach removed after applying ligatures at either end will float in water
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

12. During spectroscopy oxyhemoglobin shows two absorption bands between Frauenhoffer lines
 A:-C and D
 B:-D and F
 C:-D and E
 D:-C & D and D & E
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

13. Caspers dictum states that
 A:-A body decomposes in air twice as quickly as in water and eight times as quickly as in earth
 B:-A body decomposes in air eight times as quickly as in water and twice as quickly as in earth
 C:-A body decomposes in air thrice as quickly as in water and twice as quickly as in earth
 D:-A body decomposes thrice as quickly as in water and eight times as quickly as in earth
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

14. Aldrich-Mee's lines on the nails is seen in
 A:-Copper poisoning
 B:-Lead poisoning
 C:-Arsenic poisoning
 D:-Antimony poisoning
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

15. Consent given for an act of criminal abortion is not valid whether or not the act causes injury as per section of Indian Penal Code
 A:-IPC Sec 90
 B:-IPC Sec 91
 C:-IPC Sec 92
 D:-IPC Sec 93
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

16. Bansdola is
 A:-Holding the neck of the victim in the bend of the elbow foot or knee
 B:-Pressing the neck with the palm and compressing the air passages with fingers over the chin
 C:-Sticks are placed on the front and back of neck and pressure applied by tying their ends
 D:-Strangulation of neck by a ligature and tightened by sticks
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

17. Poroscopy is useful in
 A:-Determination of race
 B:-Determination of age
 C:-Determination of sex
 D:-Determination of identity
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

18. Arborescent markings are seen in
 A:-Fire burns
 B:-Electric burns
 C:-Lightening
 D:-Radiation burns
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

19. Preauricular sulcus on pelvic bone is useful for
 A:-Determination of age
 B:-Determination of race
 C:-Determination of sex
 D:-Determination of identity
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

20. Smokeless gun powder consists of
 A:-Potassium nitrate, sulphur, charcoal
 B:-Nitrocellulose and nitro glycerine
 C:-Lead peroxide and lead styphnate
 D:-Nitro guanidine and sulphur
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

21. Super fecundation means
 A:-Multiple pregnancy resulting from the fertilisation of two or more ova liberated in the same menstrual cycle by spermatozoa introduced by successive act of coitus
 B:-Fertilisation of an ovum from a subsequent ovulation in a woman who is already pregnant
 C:-Multiple pregnancy resulting from fertilisation of one ova by multiple sperms during successive act of coitus
 D:-Multiple pregnancy from fertilisation of one ova by multiple sperms during single act of coitus
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

22. Cardiac muscle in myocardial infarction appear pale, brownish purple or tigroid with slight leucocyte infiltration and necrosis after a period of survival of
 A:-4 hours
 B:-6-9 hours
 C:-2-4 days
 D:-5-6 days
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

23. The range of firing in shot gun injuries from the extend of dispersion of pellets is approximately calculated by
 A:-The spread of pellets in inches equals one and a half times the ranged measured in yards in cylinder bore weapons
 B:-The spread of pellets in inches equals to the range measured in yards in cylinder bore weapons
 C:-The spread of pellets in inches equals to one and a half times the range measured in yards in half choked weapons
 D:-The spread of pellets in inches equals to the range measured in yards in full choked weapons
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

24. Lynching is
 A:-Accidental smothering
 B:-Homicidal hanging
 C:-Partial hanging
 D:-Judicial hanging
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

25. Nitrites are given in cyanide poisoning
 A:-To prevent conversion of cyanide to hydrocyanic acid
 B:-To prevent the absorption of cyanide
 C:-To convert hemoglobin into methnoglobin
 D:-To prevent histotoxicity by formation of thiocyanate
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

26. British anti lewisite is used for treatment of poisoning by
 A:-Iron
 B:-Silver
 C:-Arsenic
 D:-Copper
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

27. Spaldings sign is seen in
 A:-Still birth
 B:-Intra uterine death
 C:-Intra uterine growth retardation
 D:-Forceps delivery
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

28. Pugilistic attitude in death due to burns is
 A:-due to coagulation of proteins
 B:-due to cadaveric spasm
 C:-due to rigor mortis
 D:-due to heat lacerations
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

29. Abatement of suicide of a child or insane person is dealt with the Indian Penal Code
 A:-Section 305 IPC
 B:-Section 306 IPC
 C:-Section 307 IPC
 D:-Section 308 IPC
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

30. Micro chemical test for presence of blood by talcayama test is seen as
 A:-reddish leafy crystals of heamin
 B:-brownish black rhombic crystals of herratin chloride
 C:-yellowish red crystals of herratin crystals
 D:-pink feathery crystals of hemochromogen
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

31. Postmortem staining in poisoning by oxidants of hemoglobin such as potassium chlorate and nitrites is chocolate brown in colour because
 A:-Formation of oxyhemoglobin
 B:-Formation of carboxyhemoglobin
 C:-Formation of methemoglobin and sulfhemoglobin
 D:-Formation of degradation products of hemoglobin
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

32. 'Washer Womans' hands in drowning occurs by
 A:-immersion for 12-18 hours
 B:-immersion for 9-12 hours
 C:-immersion for 6-9 hours
 D:-immersion for 4-6 hours
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

33. Giving false evidence intentionally before the Honourable Court is punishable under Indian Penal Code
 A:-IPC 191
 B:-IPC 192
 C:-IPC 193
 D:-IPC 194
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

34. In metropolitan cities a Metropolitan Magistrate is
 A:-Chief Judicial Magistrate
 B:-Judicial Magistrate of first class
 C:-Judicial Magistrate of second class
 D:-Judicial Magistrate of third class
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

35. Failure to comply with the summons without genuine may render him liable for fine or imprisonment or both under Indian Penal Code
 A:-IPCs 171
 B:-IPCs 172
 C:-IPCs 173
 D:-IPCs 174
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

36. The most appropriate staining technique for detection of Barr bodies is
 A:-Feulgen reaction
 B:-Hematoxylin and eosin
 C:-Luxol fast blue
 D:-Silver impregnation
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

37. Ischiopubic index is useful for determining
 A:-Race of individual
 B:-Age of individual
 C:-Sex of individual
 D:-Stature of individual
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

38. The shape of chin of adult male mandible is
 A:-oval shaped
 B:-rounded
 C:-pointed
 D:-square shaped
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

39. Bony replacement of cartilage between basisphenoid and basisocciput is complete by
 A:-18-20 years
 B:-22-24 years
 C:-26-28 years
 D:-30-32 years
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

40. Calcification of crown of first molar and incisors take place
 A:-2-3 years earlier than eruption
 B:-during intra uterine period
 C:-2-3 years after eruption
 D:-during eruption
 Correct Answer:- Option-B
41. Mamelons are irregularities seen on
 A:-Permanent incisors
 B:-Temporary incisors
 C:-Permanent canines
 D:-Temporary canines
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

42. The average rate of cooling of a dead body is
 A:-2.5°F per hour in temperate climate and 0.95°F in tropical climate
 B:-1.5°F per hour in temperate climate and 0.75°F per hour in tropical climate
 C:-4.5°F per hour in temperate and 1.5°F per hour in tropical climate
 D:-0.5°F per hour in temperate and 1.5°F per hour in tropical climate
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

43. Livor mortis is
 A:-Suggillation
 B:-Algor mortis
 C:-Rigor mortis
 D:-Cooling of the body
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

44. The purplish discolouration of hypostatic areas is due to
 A:-Sulf hemoglobin in blood
 B:-Methemoglobin in blood
 C:-Oxy hemoglobin in blood
 D:-Reduced hemoglobin in blood
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

45. Enzyme studies by Macro enzyme techniques using triphenyl tetrazolium chloride (TTC) reaction depends on enzyme activity
 A:-Maleic dehydrogenase
 B:-Succinic dehydrogenase
 C:-Lactic dehydrogenase
 D:-Lactic hydrogenase
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

46. During autopsy in a torture death presence of contaminated material and fecal material in the air passage and oesophagus suggests
 A:-Wet submarine
 B:-Dry submarine
 C:-Sawhorse
 D:-Parrot's perch
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

47. Following fracture of long bone the normal period for formation of complete callus is
 A:-1-2 months
 B:-2-3 months
 C:-1 week
 D:-2-3 weeks
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

48. Fat embolism can be demonstrated in Frozen section by identifying fat using stain
 A:-Bodian silver stain
 B:-Scharlach R
 C:-Fluorescent technique
 D:-Luxol fast blue
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

49. Stomach emptying time may be prolonged in long standing uncontrolled diabetes mellitus due to
 A:-Dumping syndrome
 B:-Hyperglycemia
 C:-Smooth muscle sphincter spasm
 D:-Gastroparesis
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

50. Differences in the chloride content of blood in both sides of the heart in drowning will be absent in
 A:-Fresh water drowning
 B:-Salt water drowning
 C:-Dry drowning
 D:-Wet drowning
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

51. Sulphuric acid is contraindicated for diatom test because
 A:-It digests the silicaceous coat of diatoms
 B:-It produces precipitates which obscure microscopy
 C:-It results in corrosion of bone marrow
 D:-Produces contamination of diatoms
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

52. Frost bite occurs when exposed to temperature of minimum
 A:-Below -8 to -10°C
 B:-Between 1-4°C
 C:-Between 6-10°C
 D:-Below -50 to -100°C
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

53. Malignant transformation of a burn scar is known as
 A:-Curlings ulcer
 B:-Cushings ulcer
 C:-Marjolins ulcer
 D:-Rodent ulcer
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

54. Eonism is a sexual perversion where
 A:-There is a propensity to dress in the clothing of opposite sex
 B:-Use of objects like shoe, hair for sexual gratification
 C:-Displaying of genitalia for sexual gratification
 D:-Sexual pleasure by stimulation of genitals by hand
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

55. Most reliable criteria for identification of identical twins is
 A:-DNA analysis
 B:-Finger print
 C:-Blood grouping
 D:-Super imposition
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

56. Mental disorders are classified in International classification of diseases under chapter
 A:-Chapter C
 B:-Chapter D
 C:-Chapter E
 D:-Chapter F
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

57. A contract with a mentally ill person during the lucid interval is
 A:-not valid
 B:-valid
 C:-valid only if history of disease is known
 D:-valid if the disease is a neurosis
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

58. Joule effect in electrocution is
 A:-Sudden cardiac arrest due to passage of electric current
 B:-Crater formation due to contact of conductor
 C:-Streaming of nuclei seen in histopathology of skin
 D:-Resistance of muscle cause release of heat causing coagulation of muscle fibre
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

59. Benzidine test for detection of blood is based on the principle
 A:-enzyme peroxidase in hemoglobin acts as a carrier of oxygen
 B:-separation of heme and globin in hemoglobin
 C:-detection of deoxy hemoglobin in lysed red blood cells
 D:-presence of blood group antigens
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

60. Secretion of ABO substances in body fluids such as saliva, semen and gastric juice is determined by
 A:-Genes Aa and aa
 B:-Genes Bb and BB
 C:-Genes Se and se
 D:-Genes Lm and lm
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

61. Regarding Florence test for detection of semen
 A:-A positive test is diagnostic of semen
 B:-A negative test will eliminate the possibility of stain being semen
 C:-Vasectomy operation will result in negative test
 D:-Vegetable and animal substance may give false negative test
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

62. Person who commit a criminal act under the following state are not held liable
 A:-drunken state
 B:-under hypnotism
 C:-oneiroid state
 D:-under provacation
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

63. The following, which is outside the purview of Transplantation of Human Organ Act 1994
 A:-Liver
 B:-Ear bones
 C:-Eyes
 D:-Bone marrow
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

64. Chelating agent British anti lewisite is contraindicated in
 A:-Lead poisoning
 B:-Cadmium poisoning
 C:-Arsenic poisoning
 D:-Gold poisoning
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

65. Desferoxamine is a chelating agent which removes iron from the following one maximally
 A:-Hemoglobin
 B:-Cytochromes
 C:-Hemosiderin
 D:-Transferrin
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

66. Nitric acid when comes in contact with organic matter produces
 A:-Xanthoprotein
 B:-Osmic acid
 C:-Formic acid
 D:-Picric acid
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

67. Mental affection called 'Erethism' in mercury poisoning effecting the emotional state is known as
 A:-Mercuria lentis
 B:-Mad as a hatter
 C:-Erethism psychosis
 D:-Mercury mania
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

68. Magnan's symptom is seen in
 A:-Schizophrenia
 B:-Illusions
 C:-Twilight states
 D:-Chronic cocaine poisoning
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

69. Warnicke-Korsakow's syndrome is seen in
 A:-Deficiency of riboflavin
 B:-Deficiency of thiamine
 C:-Deficiency of cyanacobalamine
 D:-Deficiency of nicotinic acid
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

70. Dipsomania is a
 A:-Impulse
 B:-Disorientation
 C:-Oneiroid state
 D:-Hypochondriasis
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

71. Haptoglobins are
 A:-Immunoglobulins in the serum
 B:-Low density lipo proteins
 C:-Histo compatibility antigen
 D:-Hemoglobin binding proteins found in human serum
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

72. The greenish discolouration of resolving contusion is due to
 A:-hematoidin
 B:-hemosiderin
 C:-bilirubin
 D:-sulph hemoglobin
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

73. Fugue state where the patient wanders away from home is seen in
 A:-Hypochondriasis
 B:-Impulse
 C:-Hysteria
 D:-Illusions
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

74. In cases of air embolism the patient should be placed
 A:-on right side with legs raised
 B:-supine position with legs raised
 C:-prone position with legs raised
 D:-on left side with legs raised
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

75. When examined under ultraviolet light seminal stains show
 A:-white fluorescence
 B:-strong bluish white fluorescence
 C:-yellowish white fluorescence
 D:-yellowish red fluorescence
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

76. Obliteration of triradiate cartilage occurs by
 A:-9-10 years
 B:-7-8 years
 C:-16-18 years
 D:-11-14 years
 Correct Answer:- Option-D

77. Postmortem caloricity is seen in
 A:-Fulminant infections
 B:-Congestive heart failure
 C:-Fluid and electrolyte imbalance
 D:-Shock due to blood loss
 Correct Answer:- Option-A

78. Locard's test is
 A:-when two objects come in contact, materials from one object is transferred into the other
 B:-comparison of the openings of sweat duct on the papillary ridges
 C:-comparison of the palatal rugosities for identification
 D:-comparison of lip prints for identity
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

79. The permanent second molar erupts in
 A:-10-12 years
 B:-12-14 years
 C:-14-16 years
 D:-17-25 years
 Correct Answer:- Option-B

80. The approximate time since death after the dead body becomes completely cooled and rigor mortis starts disappearing is
 A:-less than 9 hours
 B:-less than 16 hours
 C:-more than 16 hours
 D:-less than 7 hours
 Correct Answer:- Option-C

81:-Pattern I amyloidosis include       
A:-Kidney        B:-Spleen        C:-Liver        D:-Tongue       
Ans: D

82:-Regarding examination of an expert witness all are true except       
A:-he is capable of drawing opinions and conclusions        B:-his testimony is based on reasonable medical certainity       
C:-his conclusions are much more important than his opinions        D:-it will establish the guilt or innocence of the accused       
Ans: D

83:-The consumer rights incorporated in the United Nations charter of Human Rights are all except       
A:-Right to be informed        B:-Right to a healthy environment        C:-Right to get legal help        D:-Right to be heard       
Ans: C

84:-Direct examination is done to ______________.       
A:-elicit the principal facts concerning the case        B:-elicit the favourable facts       
C:-remove an undue emphasis given to a fact        D:-discredit the witness       
Ans: A

85:-Section 191 of IPC gives the definition of _____________.       
A:-Witness        B:-Common witness        C:-Expert witness        D:-Hostile witness       
Ans: D

86:-The donated semen should be cryo-preserved and used only after six months, to _________.
A:-Conceal the identity of the donor        B:-Increase potency of the sample       
C:-Prevent the possible risk of Rh incompatibility        D:-Eliminate the potential risk of HIV transmission       
Ans: D

87:-Section 327(2) of IPC is __________.       
A:-Inquiry into and trial of sexual assault shall be conducted in camera       
B:-first aid or medical treatment shall be provided free of coast to the victims of vitriolage and sexual assault       
C:-Prevents following and contacting a woman, against her interest, through internet       
D:-Assault or use of criminal force to woman with intent to outrage her modesty       
Ans: A

88:-Ph of semen is       
A:-6.2 to 7.2        B:-6.5 to 7.5       
C:-7.2 to 8.0        D:-7.5 to 8.5       
Ans: C

89:-A respired lung will be ___________.       
A:-Reddish brown in colour        B:-With sharp margins       
C:-Having 1/70th of body weight        D:-Float in water       
Ans: D

90:-Find out the odd man in the following       
A:-Section 498-A of the IPC        B:-Section 113 A of IEA       
C:-Section 304 A of IPC        D:-Section 174(3) of CrPC       
Ans: C

91:-The lowest deep body temperature tolerated by a person is       
A:-19°C        B:-9°C        C:--9°C        D:--19°C       
Ans: B

92:-Test of choice to detect blood alcohol concentration for medico legal purpose is _______.       
A:-Cavett test        B:-Kastle-Mayer test        C:-Kozelka and Hine test        D:-Gas Chromatography       
Ans: D

93:-'If the law has made you witness, remain a man of science, you have no victim to avenge, no guilty person to convict, and no innocent person to save'' - is a famous statement by _________.       
A:-Paulus Zacchias        B:-Orfila        C:-Brouardel        D:-William Osler       
Ans: C

94:-The first permanent tooth to erupt is       
A:-Central incisor        B:-Lateral incisor        C:-First-Molar        D:-Canine       
Ans: C

95:-Necrosis of proximal convoluted tubule is caused by       
A:-Oxalic acid        B:-Carbolic acid        C:-Nitric acid        D:-Hydrochloric acid
Ans: A

96:-Following is not a route of HIV transmission       
A:-men having sex with men        B:-men having sex with women        C:-during delivery        D:-insect bite       
Ans: D

97:-A nulliparous uterus have       
A:-rounded cavity        B:-well defined internal os       
C:-top of fundus at above the line of broad ligament        D:-body twice the length of cervix       
Ans: B

98:-Oxytocin is an       
A:-irritant of genito urinary tract        B:-irritant of gastro intestinal tract        C:-emmenegogue        D:-ecbolic       
Ans: D

99:-Declaration of oslo (1970) is a resolution on       
A:-Criminal abortion        B:-Therapeutic abortion        C:-Natural abortion        D:-Accidental abortion       
Ans: B

100:-Marsh test is used to detect       
A:-Cupper        B:-Lead        C:-Arsenic        D:-Iron       
Ans: C
​
  • Forensic Medicine
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